CTET Level -2 (09 June 2024)

Question 1:

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by selecting the correct/most appropriate option.

1. A majority of people think that their dream job is too hard to achieve, too competitive and believe that it is all a matter of luck. All this is true actually, but why should that stop anyone from trying to get the job they really want? A really determined person will always succeed and, in many ways, will need other people to give up trying so that he can succeed.

2. Many job seekers feel limited by the choices they made at college. They may think that because they studied marketing, all they can ever do is work in marketing. All the evidence shows that, in fact, employers are less interested in acquired knowledge than the ability to think and learn. It is also very difficult to predict the needs of society. For example, if a person I chose to study dentistry because there was a lack of dentists when he was in high school, that may not be the case when he graduates. The needs of employers and the economy can change very very quickly, and often unexpectedly.

3. Of course, if it is a very tough time economically, it is hard to find employment straight after university, but it is by no means impossible. It might take several months longer to find a job after graduating, but there is work out there. A really key piece of advice is never to get downhearted by rejection because there will probably be a lot you can do to achieve your dream job, whatever it is. You must never give up. Be prepared to work hard and for long hours without necessarily climbing up the career ladder. There is a lot to be said for learning your trade from the bottom up. At the start, there will probably be little money, but it will be worth it in the end. The best jobs are not supposed to be easy – that is what makes them challenging. And if you like a challenge, just keep your head down and go for it.

Read the following statements and choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): It is quite easy to get a job immediately after graduating from a university.

Reason (R): The economic scenario regarding job generation is difficult.

  • (A) is incorrect, but (R) is correct.

  • Both (A) and (R) are correct.

  • (A) does not justify (R).

  • Both (A) and (R) are incorrect.

Question 2:

Fixing someone into an image is called _______.

किसी को एक छवि में बाँधने का अर्थ है ________.

  • acknowledging diversity / विविधता की सराहना करना 

  • creating a stereotype / रूढिबद्ध धारणा बनाना

  • photography / फोटो खींचना 

  • differentiating / अंतर करना 

Question 3:

In a progressive classroom:

एक प्रगतिशील कक्षा में:

  • exams are at the centre of all teaching- learning / सभी सीखने-सीखाने का केन्द्र परिक्षाएँ हैं

  • children engage in purposeful activities that realises their potential / बच्चे अर्थपूर्ण गतिविधियों में संलग्न होते हैं जिससे वे अपनी क्षमता के अनुसार कार्य कर पाएं

  • teacher is at the centre of all the teaching- learning activities / शिक्षक सभी सीखने - सीखाने का केन्द्र है।

  • textbook is the only source of learning / पाठ्यपुस्तक ही सीखने का एकमात्र स्रोत है

Question 4:

In a classroom students and teacher are discussing the theory of Chomsky. One of them is sharing the critical aspects of the theory and its implication with the whole class.

Here the whole class is involved in which type of listening.

  • Analytical Listening

  • Empathetic Listening

  • Content Listening.

  • Appreciative Listening

Question 5:

वृत्ताकार पाठ्यचर्या, जिस पर सभी भारतीय भाषाओं की पाठ्यपुस्तकें आधारित हैं, का क्या लाभ है? प्रश्न के उत्तर हेतु सर्वाधिक उपयुक्त विकल्प का चयन करें। विचार एवं अवधारणाएँ हैं- 

  • उचित आकलन के लिए परीक्षा पैटर्न के अनुसार क्रम

  • क्रियान्वयन की सुगमता की दृष्टि से विद्यालय सत्र के अनुसार क्रम 

  • स्तरवार और सतत लेकिन आवश्यकतानुसार पुनरावलोकन के लिए प्रावधान 

  • वृत्ताकार पाठ्यचर्या, जिस पर सभी भारतीय भाषाओं की पाठ्यपुस्तकें आधारित हैं, का क्या लाभ है? प्रश्न के उत्तर हेतु सर्वाधिक उपयुक्त विकल्प का चयन करें। विचार एवं अवधारणाएँ हैं- 

Question 6:

A language teacher tells a story in English and asks learners to work in group to tell the story in the languages known to them and then in the common language of the classroom. What is this pedagogical strategy known as?

  • Translanguaging

  • Language acquisition

  • Multilingual policy

  • Multilanguage teaching

Question 7:

For learning to be effective the content:

सीखने को प्रभावशाली बनाने के लिए विषयवस्तु कोः

  • Should be connected to the real life experiences of the students. / विद्यार्थियों के निजी जीवन के अनुभवों से जोड़ा जाना चाहिए।

  • Should be delivered via lecture method / व्याख्यान विधि से प्रस्तुत किया जाना चाहिए ।

  • Should be very challenging and much above the learning level of students / बेहद चुनौतीपूर्ण होना चाहिए जिससे वह विद्यार्थियों की सीखने के स्तर से बहुत ज्यादा हो।

  • Should be presented in disconnected chunks. / विभाजित टुकड़ों में प्रस्तुत किया जाना चाहिए।

Question 8:

Artists, architescts and nevigators posses high ________ as per Howard Gardner's theory.

हावर्ड गार्डनर के सिद्धान्त के अनुसार कलाकारों, वास्तुकारों और नाविकों के पास कौन-सी बुद्धि अधिक मात्रा में होती है?

  •  Musical intelligence / संगीतमय बुद्धि

  • Linguistic intelligence / भाषाई बुद्धि

  • Intrapersonal intelligence / अंतरावैयक्तिक बुद्धि

  • Spatial intelligence / स्थानिक बुद्धि

Question 9:

The most effective method to teach inequity to the upper primary classes would be by: 

उच्च प्राथमिक कक्षाओं को 'अन्याय' पढ़ाने का अति प्रभावशाली ढंग होगा: 

  • giving a lecture on the poor in India. /भारत में दीन - हीनों पर व्याख्यान देने के द्वारा 

  • Making them learn the constitution provisions./उनको संवैधानिक प्रावधानों को सीखाने के द्वारा 

  • assigning an observation report on impact of poverty on health and shelter. /निर्धनता का स्वास्थ्य एवं आश्रय पर प्रभाव के ऊपर अवलोकन रिपोर्ट जमा करवाना 

  • giving a project on income variations among various classes. विभिन्न वर्गों में आय की विविधताओं पर प्रयोजना देने के द्वारा 

Question 10:

निर्देश : निम्नलिखित काव्यांश को पढ़कर पूछे गए प्रश्नों के सही/सबसे उपयुक्त उत्तर वाले विकल्प को चुनिए । 

बहुत दिनों से सोच रहा था, थोड़ी धरती पाऊँ 

उस धरती में बाग बगीचा, जो हो सके लगाऊँ ।

खिलें फूल - फल, चिड़ियाँ बोलें, प्यारी खुशबू डोले,

ताजी हवा जलाशय में अपना हर अंग भिगो ले। हो सकता है पास तुम्हारे, अपनी कुछ धरती हो 

फूल - फल लदे अपने उपवन हों, अपनी परती धरती हो । 

हो सकता है छोटी-सी क्यारी हो, महक रही हो 

छोटी-सी खेती हो जो फसलों से दहक रही हों 

यदि लेखक के पास थोड़ी-सी धरती होती, तो वह क्या नहीं करता? 

  • खेती करना 

  • पेड़-पौधे लगाना 

  • बगीचा लगाना 

  • नहर बनाना

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