CTET Level -2 (16 June 2024)

Question 1:

Consider the following statements and choose the correct option निम्न कथनों को ध्यान से देखिये और सही विकल्प का चुनाव कीजिए- 

Assertion (A): The best remedy to address students' alternative conceptions is by making them repeatedly practice difficult problems

अभिकथन A- विद्यार्थियों की वैकल्पिक अवधारणाओं के लिए सर्वश्रेष्ठ निदान है कि उनसे बारम्बार कठिन प्रश्नों को हल करने का अभ्यास करवाया जाए। 

Reason (R) : Students construct intuitive understanding of world based on 'everyday' experiences

कारण R- विद्यार्थी अपने दैनिक जीवन के अनुभवों के आधार पर विश्व की अन्तर्दर्शी समझ का निर्माण करते हैं। 

• Both A and R are true and R is its correct explanation/ अभिकथन और कारण दोनों सही हैं और कारण इसकी सही व्याख्या करता है । 

• Both A and R are true but R is NOT its correct explanation / अभिकथन और कारण दोनों सही है लेकिन कारण इसकी सही व्याख्या नहीं है । 

• A is true but R is False अभिकथन सही है लेकिन कारण गलत है । 

• A is false but R is true अभिकथन गलत है लेकिन कारण सही है । 

Question 2:

Which of the following statements are appropriate regarding "Argumentation" in a mathematics classroom?

गणित की कक्षा में "तर्क-वितर्क" के संबंध में निम्नलिखित में से कौन-से कथन उपयुक्त हैं?

A. It can be understood as a line of reasoning that intends to show or explain why a mathematical result is true. / इसे तर्क की एक पंक्ति के रूप में समझा जा सकता है जो यह दिखाने या समझाने का इरादा रखता है कि गणितीय परिणाम सत्य क्यों है।

B. It is always helpful in mathematics in the same manner as in other empirical disciplines./यह अन्य अनुभवजन्य विषयों की तरह ही हमेशा गणित में मददगार होता है।

C. It can also be a part of the heuristic approach in mathematics education. / यह गणित शिक्षा में स्वतः शोध दृष्टिकोण का भी एक हिस्सा हो सकता है।

D. It is less useful for elementary grade students as its assessment will be difficult.

प्रारंभिक कक्षा के विद्यार्थियों के लिए यह कम उपयोगी है क्योंकि इसका मूल्यांकन कठिन होगा।

Choose the correct option: सही विकल्प का चयन कीजिए:

• B and C / B और C

• A and B / A और B

• A and C / A और C

• A and D / A और D

Question 3:

The course of development of children- बच्चों के विकास का क्रमः 

• Is totally unpredictable since it is disorderly/पूरी तरह से अप्रत्याशित है क्योंकि यह अव्यवस्थित है 

• Is uniform and follows the same pace across cultures/एक समान है और सभी संस्कृतियों में विकास की गति समान रहती 

• Is fixed at birth / जन्म के समय निश्चित हो जाता है

• Can be altered with appropriate support from the environment / पर्यावरण से उचित सहायता के साथ बदला जा सकता है 

Question 4:

Read the passage given below and answer the question that follow by choosing the most appropriate option from the given one/

She took me into the station dining-room, ordered tea and samosas and jalebies, and at once I began to thaw and take a new interest in this kind woman. The strange encounter had little effect on my appetite. I was a hungry school boy and I ate as much as I could in as polite a manner as possible. She took obvious pleasure in watching me eat and I think it was the food that strengthened the bond between us and cemented our friendship, for under the influence of the tea and sweets I began to talk quite freely and told her about my school, my friends, my likes and dislikes/

2. She questioned me quietly from time to time, but preferred listening; she drew me out very well and I had soon forgotten that we were strangers. But she did not ask me about my family or where I lived and I did not ask her where she lived. I accepted her for what she had been to me a quiet, kind and gentlewoman who gave sweets to a lonely boy on a railway platform/

3. After about half-an-hour we left the dining- room and began walking back along the platform. An engine was shunting up and down beside platform No. 8 and as it approached, a boy leapt off the platform and ran across the rails, taking a short cut to the next platform. He was at a safe distance from the engine and there was no danger unless he had fallen; but as he leapt across the rails, the woman clutched my arm/

4. Her fingers dug into my flesh and I winced with pain. I caught her fingers and looked up at her and I saw a spasm of pain and fear and sadness pass across her face. She watched the boy as he climbed other platform and it was not until he had disappeared in the crowd that she relaxed her hold on my arm. She smiled at me reassuringly and took my hand again: but her fingers trembled against mine/

What probably strengthened the bond between the author and the woman

• love for talking to strangers

• loneliness

• seeking company.

• food

Question 5:

Match the following and identify the correct tropical grassland: 

निम्न में से कौन सा उष्णकटिबंधीय घास का मैदान है? 

• Central Asia - Steppe / मध्य एशिया- स्टेपी 

• Argentina - Pampas / अर्जेन्टीना - पैंपास 

• South Africa - Veld / दक्षिण अफ्रीका - वेल्ड

• Brazil - Campos / ब्राजील - कंपोस 

Question 6:

5 people working 8 hours a day can paint a house in 3 days. How many days will 1 person working 4 hours a day take to do the same work?

एक मकान की पुताई 5 व्यक्ति, 8 घण्टे रोज काम करके 3 दिन में करते हैं तो 1 व्यक्ति, 4 घण्टे रोज काम करके उस काम को कितने दिन में करेगा?

• 6/5

• 30

• 15/2

• 3/10

Question 7:

Consider the statements:

(A) A student portfolio is a purposeful collection of pieces of student work

(B) Portfolio can encourage students to evaluate their own strengths and weaknesses

• (B) is right

• (A) and (B) both are right

• (A) is right

• (A) and (B) both are wrong

Question 8:

Stratosphere has ideal conditions for flying aero planes. Choose the correct reason : 

समतापमंडल की परिस्थितियाँ हवाई जहाज उड़ाने के लिए आदर्श होती है। सही कारण का चयन कीजिए : 

• Windy conditions आँधी वाली परिस्थितियाँ (तेज पवन) 

• Low air pressure / निम्न वायु दाब 

• High air pressure / उच्च वायु दाब 

• Free from clouds and related weather phenomena/बादलों एवं मौसम संबंधी घटनाओं से मुक्त होना 

Question 9:

Which of the following is be an example of employment with job security? 

निम्नलिखित में से क्या नौकरी की सुरक्षा वाले रोज़गार का एक उदाहरण होगा ? 

• Regular worker / नियमित कर्मचारी 

• Casual worker / अनियमित कर्मचारी

• Daily wage labourer / दिहाड़ी मज़दूर

• Seasonal worker / मौसमी कर्मचारी 

Question 10:

Which of the following is a useful strategy to understand conceptual gaps in learners?

निम्नलिखित में से क्या शिक्षार्थियों में संकल्पनात्मक कमी को समझने के लिए एक उपयोगी रणनीति है ? 

• observing practical skills प्रयोगात्मक कौशलों का अवलोकन करना । 

• using concept maps अवधारणा मानचित्रण का उपयोग करना ।

• organizing quiz sessions प्रश्नोत्तरी सत्रों का आयोजन करना । 

• giving homework regularly नियमित गृहकार्य देना ।