CTET Level -1 (09 June 2024)

Question 1:

Direction: Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.

"Get well soon!" Shanta said, handing Partha a yellow balloon. She was his third visitor. That's because she was his class teacher's daughter, and her mother made her visit him. The other two, Rahul and Syed, weren't really his friend, although they often ganged up with him against other kids to take away their lunch pocket money. Partha knew he wouldn't have long to live. He could feel it, deep inside. Seeing his aunty crying after talking with the doctor confirmed it. His time had come. He didn't tell his visitors, though. They would either pity him, or be happy to get rid of him.

Once shanta left, he ripped a page off from his notebook and wrote-

"Dear God, I know I messed up and nobody likes me. Please give me a second chance. I can show you what a good friend I can be." 

He drew a map showing tile way from the school to the hospital, walked shakily to the window, and let the balloon fly away, carrying his message towards God.

The balloon was heading straight to a telephone pole, but a gentle breeze blew it away just in time. It crossed the park and disappeared out of view.

The next day, a body he had never met before came to visit him. "I find balloon," he said. "You are lonely?"

He just nodded, too startled to talk.

"I lonely too. My family come from Afghanistan and I no speak English good." He smiled. “I bring gift to you." He handed him a small bag of fruits. “I pray for friend, and God give me friend."

Normally, he would have made fun of his broken English and his long, baggy brown kurta, but he knew better. He smiled and offered him the first orange.

An antonym for the word 'shakily' in the passage is

• unsteadily

• firmly

• unsure

• rickety

Question 2:

एकः अध्यापकः समाचारपत्रात् पत्रिकायाः वा एकं पाठं चेतुं इच्छति । एतत् चयनं तेन विषयवस्तूनि सञ्ज्ञानस्तरं च अधिकृत्य छात्राणां आयुः विचार्य कृतम् । पाठचयने काः मापदण्डाः निर्धारिताः ?

• मनोवैज्ञानिक वैधता

• सामाजिक - भाषिक वैधता

• विषयवस्तु मनोवैज्ञानिक वैधता च

• विषयवस्तुसम्बन्धि - वैधता

Question 3:

Here is a list of tasks commonly included in a language classroom. Which of these sees children as active learners?

• Children work in groups to generate interpretations of a poem.

• Children write answer to questions given at the

  end of a poem.

• Children carefully memorise correct answers to questions on a poem.

• Children carefully note down answer from the blackboard.

Question 4:

Ms. Shammi, A mathematics teacher gave the following question to her class: 'Find the dimensions of all the rectangles whose area is 36 square units, given that the dimensions of the rectangles are whole numbers.' By giving this task, the teacher was trying to

सुश्री शम्मी, एक गणित की शिक्षिका ने निम्नलिखित प्रश्न अपनी कक्षा को दिया: 'यदि आयतों की लम्बाई- चौड़ाई पूर्णांक हैं, तो उन सभी आयतों की लम्बाई- चौड़ाई ज्ञात कीजिए जिनका क्षेत्रफल 36 वर्ग यूनिट है।' इस कार्य को दे कर शिक्षिका प्रयत्न कर रही है

• Let her students memorize the formula for area of rectangle / कि उनके विद्यार्थी आयत के क्षेत्रफल का सूत्र याद कर लें

• Help students to recall multiplication tables/ कि वह विद्यार्थियों को पहाड़ों का प्रत्यास्मरण करने में सहायता करें

• Connect together the concepts of array-type multiplication, area of rectangles and commutative property of multiplication सरणी (व्यूह)- गुणन, आयतों के क्षेत्रफल और गुणन के क्रमविनिमेय के गुणधर्म की अवधारणाओं को एक साथ जोड़ने का

• Clarify the concepts related to geometry and arithmetic / ज्यामिति एवं अंकगणित से संबंधित अवधारणाओं को स्पष्ट करने का

Question 5:

Which of the following do NOT follow the spirit of inclusive education?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन समावेशी शिक्षा की भावना का पालन नहीं करता है?

• Labelling and Segregation / पृथक्कीकरण और नामीकरण

• Collaborative learning / सहयोगपूर्ण सीखना

• Universal design for Learning/सीखने के लिए सार्वभौमिक डिजाइन

• Differentiated instruction / विभेदितं निर्देश

Question 6:

Which of the following are key characteristics of Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation?

निम्न में से कौन सतत् एवं समग्र मूल्यांकन के प्रमुख अभिलक्षण हैं?

 (i) It's primary objective is to segregate and label childrens. / इसका प्राथमिक उद्देश्य विद्यार्थियों का पृथक्करण व नामीकरण है।

(ii) It provides opportunities for teachers to reflect their on pedagogy. / यह शिक्षकों को अपने शिक्षाशास्त्र पर मदद करने के अवसर देता है।

(iii) It incorporates assessment as a part of learning. / यह मूल्यांकन को सीखने का हिस्सा मानता है।

(iv) It helps to promote learning by inducing fear and anxiety. / यह डर और चिंता पैदा करके सीखने को बढ़ाता है।

• (i) and (ii) / (i) और (ii)

• (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) / (i), (ii), (iii) और (iv)

• (ii), (iii) and (iv) / (ii), (iii) और (iv)

• (ii) and (iii)/ (ii) और (iii)

Question 7:

निर्देश -

अधोलिखितं गद्यांश पठित्वा तदाधारित प्रश्नानां विकल्पात्मकोत्तरेषु उचिततमम् उत्तरं चिनुत ।

अस्माकं भारतवर्षः अतीव विशालः अस्ति । अत्र बहवः गिरयः सन्ति । ते गिरयः मेघकलापं धृत्वा वृष्टिं सम्पादयन्ति । तेन अनेकाः नद्यः प्रवहन्ति । तासु नदीषु महानदी, गोदावरी, कावेरी, कृष्णा च पूर्वसमुद्रं प्रति प्रवहन्ति । इतरा: साबरमती, ताप्ती, पश्चिमसमुद्रं प्रति प्रवहन्ति। काश्चन यथा भागीरथी, कालिंदी, गण्डकी कौशिकी च हिमालयशिखरेभ्यः प्रभवन्ति। पुरा सरस्वती अपि पश्चिम समुद्राभिमुखम् एव प्रवहति स्म, परन्तु अद्य अस्याः चिह्नानि एव यत्र तत्र प्रवाहमार्गे प्राप्यन्ते । अन्यासां नदीनां मध्ये भारतस्य मध्यप्रान्ते चर्मण्वती वेत्रवती च नद्यौ प्रसिद्धे स्तः ।

पुराणकालात् आरभ्य सर्वे भारतीयाः नदीनां सम्मानं कुर्वन्ति । क्षेत्रेषु सलिलसेचनेन नद्यपि मातेव भवति । अतएव यानि क्षेत्राणि नदीजलेन प्लावितानि तानि नदीमातृकाणीति प्रसिद्धं यानि च वृष्टिजलेन सिक्तानि तानि देवमातृकाणि इति । वर्षाकालेन वृष्टिपातेन नद्या: जलेन च कृषिक्षेत्राणि प्लावितानि भवन्ति । कृषकाः कृषिकार्यं कृत्वा अन्नोत्पादनं कुर्वन्ति । नदीषु विविधाः मत्स्याः निवसन्ति । येषु प्रदेशेषु अनावृष्टि कारणेन जलाभावात् कृषिः न भवति तत्र शासनाधिकारिणः नद्याः जलं प्रतिरुध्य सेतुं बध्नाति । महाजलाशयान् निर्माय जलसञ्चनं कुर्वन्ति । तेभ्यः जलाशयेभ्यः क्षेत्रेषु जलं वितरन्ति । साम्प्रतं महानगरे नद्याः जलमेव प्रतिगृहं सर्वकारेण: सम्प्रेष्यते ।

नद्यां बन्धं निर्माय तस्मात् विद्युतम् उत्पादयन्ति । एषा जलमूला विद्युत 'हाइड्रोइलेक्ट्रिक पावर' इति नाम्ना प्रसिद्धा। पश्यत, नद्यः देशस्य कीदृशमुपकारं कुर्वन्ति । अतएव जनाः ताः पूजयन्ति । स्वस्वगृहेषु अधुनाऽपि जनाः स्नानसमये सर्वासां नदीनां सान्निध्यं स्नानजलं प्रार्थयन्ते।

भारतस्य मध्यप्रान्ते के नद्यौ प्रसिद्धे स्तः ?

• कालिन्दी गण्डकी च

• कृष्णा साबरमती च

• चर्मण्वती वेत्रवती च

• ताप्ती नर्मदा च

Question 8:

Enriching the curriculum for learners who are gifted and talented

• introduce a foreign language

• give them leadership roles in class activities

• increase complexity of curriculum for them to experience a wider variety of language and opportunities for creativity

• promote them to a higher class so that they are exposed to a more difficult syllabus

Question 9:

निर्देशः निम्नलिखित गद्यांश को पढ़कर पूछे गए प्रश्नों के सही / सबसे उपयुक्त उत्तर वाले विकल्प को चुनिए ।

बात बीसवीं सदी की शुरुआत की है। दक्षिण भारत के एक विद्यालय में गणित की कक्षा चल रही थी । अध्यापक विद्यार्थियों को भाग देने की विधि समझा रहे थे । अध्यापक ने बताया, 'अगर चार आमों को चार बालकों में बाँटा जाए तो प्रत्येक को एक आम मिलेगा। इसी तरह से अगर दस आमों को दस व्यक्तियों में विभाजित किया जाए तो प्रत्येक को एक आम मिलेगा।' आगे वह बोले, ' अगर किसी संख्या का उसी संख्या से भाग किया जाए तो भागफल हमेश एक ही होता है।' कक्षा के एक मेधावी छात्र को इस सूत्र की गलती समझ में आ गई। उसने पूछा, "महोदय, अगर शून्य आमों को शून्य व्यक्तियों में बाँटा जाए, तो क्या प्रत्येक को एक आम मिलेगा ?" इस असाधारण प्रश्न को सुनते ही अध्यापक कुछ विचलित से हुए । वे डाँटकर बोले, "शून्य का कोई मान नहीं होता।" पर विद्यार्थी ने आत्मविश्वास के साथ कहा, "महोदय शून्य का मान होता है। अगर दो के दायीं ओर हम एक शून्य रख दें तो 20 हो जाता है । इसी में एक और शून्य बढ़ा दें तो 200 हो जाता है। यह विद्यार्थी आधुनिक युग में भारत का सर्वश्रेष्ठ गणितज्ञ कहलाया । "

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा शब्द भिन्न है ?

• सर्वश्रेष्ठ

• मेधावी

• असाधारण

• विद्यार्थी

Question 10:

Harjyot realizes that square is both a rhombus and a rectangle. He is at which level of Van Hiele's geometric thinking ?

हरज्योत को लगता है कि वर्ग, एक समचतुर्भुज और एक आयत दोनों ही है। वह वैन हैले के ज्यामितीय चिंतन के किस स्तर पर है?

• Level 1 (Analysis) / स्तर 1 (विश्लेषण)

• Both level 0 and 1 / स्तर 0 और 1 दोनों हीं

• Level 0 (Visualisation) / स्तर 0 (दृश्यीकरण)

• Level 2 (Relationships)/स्तर 2 (सम्बद्धता)