CTET Level -1 (16 June 2024)

Question 1:

एकस्यां कथावाचन-कक्षायां शिक्षकः कथापात्राणां अनुकृतिं विधातुं भाव-भंगिमाः शारीरिक- मुद्राः च प्रयुङ्क्ते । सा स्वछात्रान् एतेषां अनुवर्तनं कर्तुं निर्दिशति । अत्र भाषाशिक्षणाय शिक्षिकया का पद्धतिः प्रयोज्या ?

• सौन्दर्यमूलक (Aesthetic) 

• दृश्यमूलकः (Visual) 

• अङ्ग-सञ्चरणमूलकः (Kinesthetic)

• श्रवणमूलकः (Auditory) 

Question 2:

Which of the following numbers are missing from the given pattern:

दिए गए पैटर्न में से कौन-सी संख्याएँ लुप्त हैं?

0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, _____21, 34, ___89

• 11, 43

• 15, 41

• 17, 39

• 13, 55

Question 3:

In Lev Vygotsky's theory the idea of scaffolding means that:

लेव वायगोत्सकी के सिद्धान्तों के अनुसार 'पाड़' के क्या मायने हैं? 

• the adults provide a variety of rewards to children./वयस्कों का बच्चों को विभिन्न प्रकार के ईनाम देना

• the adults reduce the complexity of the task and make it very easy. / वयस्कों का कार्य की जटिलता को कम करके उन्हें बेहद सरल बनाना । 

• the adults do not offer any support to the child./वयस्कों का बच्चों को किसी प्रकार की मदद न देना । 

• the adults vary the amount and nature of assistance./वयस्कों का मदद की प्रकार व मात्रा में बदलाव करना। 

Question 4:

According to Lawhrence Kohlberg, moral development : 

लॉरेंस कोहलबर्ग के अनुसार, नैतिक विकास : 

• depends entirely on genetic or heredity factors / पूरी तरह से आनुवंशिक कारकों पर निर्भर करता है। 

• is inter related with the IQ (Intelligent Quotient) of children / बच्चों के बुद्धिलब्धि (IQ) से परस्पर संबंधित है। 

• depens on the social and cultural context of the child / बच्चों के सामाजिक और सांस्कृतिक संदर्भों पर निर्भर करता है 1 

• is a discontinuous process that takes place in six stages / एक असतत प्रक्रिया है जो छह चरणों में होता है। 

Question 5:

If 75 is added to 75% of a number and the same number is obtained, then that number will be-

यदि किसी संख्या के 75% में 75 जोड़कर वहीं सख्या प्राप्त हो जाए, तो वह संख्या होगी-

• 270

• 225

• 300

• 325

Question 6:

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.

Nammescong Creek flowed into the backs of thighs as I fished, pausing between casts to secure my balance in the current and admire a new hatch of pale yellow mayflies lift from the stream. Over my shoulder, the sun dropped into a farmer's cornfield, the final patch of orange light on the water enough for me to spot the small, vaguely metallic object at my feet. Retrieving it, I ran my thumb over its raised lettering, rubbing away the mud and a string of algae. A name appeared, along with an expiration date. June 1984, I had discovered arrowheads here in the past, so it didn't seem misplaced to find a tool used by modern man to obtain a meal.

2. I took a moment to consider how the card had come to rest in the bed of the Nammy. I thought may be there was a story in it. I was curious to know if the owner had lost his wallet while fishing, the whole trip ruined the second he'd inventoried his cash or dug out his license for a game warden. Over time the leather would've rotted into fish food, with a scoured plastic remaining. I wondered how many miles the card might have ridden on spring floods over the past quarter of a century. For all I knew he could've been robbed, the thieves stripping out the money and tossing the billfold away later as they crossed a bridge.

3. Looking him up and phoning, I recited the card number and issuing bank. He laughed, recalling, it as the first credit account he'd ever taken out, a line of imaginary cash in those years when he had no real money. But that finally changed, he explained, after an industrial accident cost him his left eye, the payoff from the plant enabling him to retire eight years earlier than expected and move to a small hobby farm in southern Virginia. He told me a glass eye wasn't his style, so he had taken to wearing an eyepatch, which his wife still hates and his grandchildren- ages three, five and seven- have always loved, as it makes Grandpop look like a pirate. He called them his Miracle Grandbabies, born to a daughter who struggled with alcohol and drug addiction for years- her rock bottom in 1984, a year before she cleaned up for good.

4. But in the end the man couldn't remember ever losing his wallet, either by accident or theft. He said he'd never fished the Nammy, that, in fact, he'd always thought the sport a little boring and so I came to realise there was no story here.

"Flowed into the backs of my thighs" informs the reader that the narrator was fishing while

• walking across the river

• standing in the river

• sitting on the river bank

• his legs were hanging in the river

Question 7:

Which of the following is least appropriate about the nature of mathematics?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन सा गणित की प्रकृति के संबंध में सबसे कम उपयुक्त है?

• Mathematics can be understood as a study of patterns / गणित को प्रतिरूपों के अध्ययन की तरह भी समझा जा सकता है

• Mathematical concepts are hierarchical in nature / गणितीय अवधारणाओं की प्रकृति पदानुक्रमिक होती हैं

• Mathematics in inclusive in nature as it always includes social subjectivities / गणित की प्रकृति समावेशी होती है क्योंकि इसमें सदैव सामाजिक व्यक्तिनिष्ठता / व्यक्तिपरकता सम्मिलित होती है

• Logical reasoning plays an important role in mathematics/तार्किक विवेचन गणित में एक महत्त्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाता है

Question 8:

अधिगम के शुरुआती वर्षों में कौन-सा उद्देश्य तुकबंदियों और शिशुगीतों का नहीं है ? 

• व्याकरणिक क्षमता का विकास 

• मूल्य विकास 

• भाषा विकास 

• कल्पनाशीलता एवं अनुमान 

Question 9:

Which of the following activity should be conducted/discussed in the class by the teacher to teach the topic spoilage of food?

खाद्य-पदार्थों के खराब हो जाने के प्रकरण को पढ़ाने के लिए निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सी क्रियाकलाप या चर्चा कक्षा में शिक्षक को करानी चाहिए?

• Observe cooking of food at home / घर पर भोजन बनाने का अवलोकन करना

• To buy things in maximum quantity / अधिकतम मात्रा में चीज़ों को खरीदना

• To check the expiry date before buying any commodity /  किसी भी पदार्थ को खरीदने से पूर्व उसकी समाप्ति की तिथि की जाँच करना

• To keep the chips packet in freezer / चिप्स पैकेट को फ्रीज़र में रखना

Question 10:

कश्चिद् अध्यापकः छात्राणां त्रुटी: एकत्रीकृत्य यदा- कदा कक्षायां विमर्शयति, परन्तु त्रुटिकर्तॄणां उल्लेखं न करोति । सः किम् करोति ? 

• स विचारविमर्शमाध्यमेन भाषां पाठयति । 

• स छात्राणां भाषाप्रयोगविषये पुनर्निवेशनं (Feedback) प्रददाति । 

• स संशोधनात्मकं अध्यापनं करोति । 

• स छात्राणां दोषान् कथयति ।