CTET Level -1 (16 June 2024)

Question 1:

You are travelling from Delhi to Thiruvanthapuram by train. Which is the correct sequence of major railway stations you will come across after Delhi?

आप दिल्ली से तिरूवनंतपुरम् रेल द्वारा यात्रा कर रहे हैं। दिल्ली के बाद पड़ने वाले मुख्य रेलवे स्टेशनों का सही क्रम क्या है ?

  • Gwalior, Nagpur, Vijayawada, Bhopal, Chennai, Thiruvananthapuram / ग्वालियर, नागपुर, विजयवाड़ा, भोपाल, चेन्नई, तिरूवनंतपुरम्

  • Bhopal, Gwalior, Nagpur, Chennai, Vijayawada, Thiruvananthapuram / भोपाल, ग्वालियर, नागपुर, चेन्नई, विजयवाड़ा, तिरुवनंतपुरम्

  • Bhopal, Nagpur, Gawlior, Vijayawada, Chennai, Thiruvananthapuram / भोपाल, नागपुर, ग्वालियर, विजयवाड़ा, चेन्नई, तिरुवनंतपुरम्

  • Gwalior, Bhopal, Nagpur, Vijayawada, Chennai, Thiruvananthapuram / ग्वालियर, भोपाल, नागपुर, विजयवाड़ा, चेन्नई, तिरूवनंतपुरम्

Question 2:

निर्देश: अधोलिखितं गद्यांशं पठित्वा तदाधारितप्रश्नानां विकल्पात्मकोत्तरेभ्यः उचितमम् उत्तरं चिनुत । 
राज्ञः भोजस्य राज्ये दुर्मुखः नामकः एक चौर: निवसति स्म । किन्तु अधिकतरं सः चौर्यं कर्त्तुं न पारितवान् । अनेन दुःखी सः प्रतिवेशि- राज्ये प्रवेष्टुं रात्रौ प्रचलितः । मध्ये एकं साध्वाश्रम प्राप्य तत्र एवं स्थितः । साधुः तस्य भव्यं आतिथ्यं कृतवान् । अनेन प्रसन्नः सः चौरः प्रातः  तं प्रणम्य तां विद्यां शिक्षयितुं प्रार्थयत, यया सः भव्यां भोग सामग्री निष्पादितवान् । साधुः तथा प्रतिज्ञातवान् तम् उपदिष्टवान् च " त्वं कम् अपि व्यवसायं कुर्याः, किन्तु असत्यं कदापि न वदे:, न च यस्य अन्नं भक्षयेः तं हानिं प्रापयेः । " 
चौरः तथा स्वीकृत्य राज्ञः भोजस्य एव प्रासादे चौर्यं कर्त्तुं ततः परावृत्तः । अर्द्धरात्रौ सः सामन्त-वेशं धृत्वा राज- प्रासादं प्रविष्टः । प्रहरिणा पृष्टः सः आत्मानं चौरम्  एव पर्यचाययत् । किन्तु प्रहरी तथा न विश्वस्य तं प्रवेशात् नैव निवारितवान् । निर्बाधं चौर: भोजस्य शयन कक्षे प्रविष्टः । तदा भोजः नगरी  सुरक्षा-व्यवस्थां द्रष्टुं निर्गतः आसीत् चौरः सर्वां स्वाभीष्टां सामग्रीं सङ्कलितां कृत्वा चलितुम् एव उद्यतः अभवत् यत् तत्र एकस्मिन् पात्रे रक्षिते मिष्टान्ने तस्य दृष्टिः न्यपतत् । सः तद् भक्षितवान् । भक्षणोत्तर तस्य स्मृतौ साधोः वाक्यम् आयातं यत् - ‘यस्य अन्नं भक्षयेः तं हानिं न प्रापयेः । ' चौरः सर्वां सामग्रीं तत्र एव परित्यज्य रिक्त - हस्तः ततः निर्गतः । पश्चात् परावृत्तः भोजः कक्षे इदं दुर्दृश्यं दृष्टवान्, तदा प्रातः ‘दुर्मुखस्य एव इदं कृत्यं स्यात्' इति अनुमाय तम् आहूतवान् । राज्ञा पृष्टः च सः सर्वं सत्यम् अकथयत्। अनेन सन्तुष्टः राजा तं भूरि भूरि प्रशंसितवान् स्वकीये रक्षा विभागे च नियुक्तवान् । इदानीं दुर्मुखः अपि सुमुखः भूत्वा चौर्य-कर्म पर्यत्यजत् इति ।

दुर्मुखस्य भव्यं आतिथ्यं कः कृतवान् ? 

  • राजा 

  • साधुः 

  • धनिकः 

  • निर्धनः 

Question 3:

Which of the following statements is NOT correct about children's learning in a socioconstructivist classroom? 

सामाजिक रचनात्मक कक्षा में बच्चों के सीखने के बारे में निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा कथन सही नहीं हैं? 

  • Formative and diverse forms of assessment shuould be carried out in classrooms./कक्षाओं में केवल रचनात्मक और विविध तरह के आकलन को ही किया जाना चाहिए। 

  • Children's interaction with their peers facilitates cognitive development /बच्चों को अपने साथियों के साथ बातचीत के द्वारा अपने संज्ञानात्मक विकास में मदद मिलती हैं। 

  • Norm-referenced testing is the only way to standardise assessment. / मानक-संदर्भित परीक्षण आकलन को मानकीकृत करने का एकमात्र तरीका हैं।

  • Cildren construct knowledge rather than receive it passively. / बच्चे इसे निष्क्रिय रूप से प्राप्त करने के बजाय ज्ञान का निर्माण करते हैं।. 

Question 4:

Assertion (A) : Teachers should use standardize IQ tests to measure the IQ of children. 

कथन (A) : शिक्षकों को बच्चों की बुद्धिलब्धि मापने के लिए बुद्धिलब्धि की मानीकृत परिक्षाओं का इस्तेमाल करना चाहिए। 

Reason (R): IQ test scores help the teachers to predict students' academic performance and successess later in life. 

तर्क (R) : बुद्धिलब्धि में प्राप्त अंक शिक्षकों को विद्यार्थियों के आकादमिक प्रदर्शन और भविष्य में सफलता की भविष्यवाणी करने में मदद करते हैं। Choose the correct option. सही विकल्प चुनें। 

  • Both (A) and (R) are false / (A) और (R) दोनों गलत है। 

  • Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) / (A) और (R) दोनों सही हैं लेकिन (R) सही व्याख्या नहीं है (A) की । 

  • Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) / (A) और (R) दोनों सही हैं लेकिन (R) सही व्याख्या करता है (A) की ।

  • (A) is true but (R) is false./ (A) सही हैं लेकिन (R) गलत है। 

Question 5:

भाषायाः अध्ययनः किं कथ्यते ? 

  • भाषा-विज्ञानः 

  • भाषायाः व्याकरणम् 

  • भाषा - तन्त्रम्

  • भाषा-प्रक्रिया 

Question 6:

गुरजीत भाषा अधिगम में शब्द भंडार के महत्त्व को समझती है। आपके अनुसार शब्द भंडार विकसित करने की सर्वोत्तम युक्ति कौन-सी है ? 

  • विद्यार्थियों को दिए गए संदर्भ के आधार पर शब्दों के अर्थ का अनुमान लगाने के लिए कहा जाए । 

  • विद्यार्थियों को पाठ में आए कठिन शब्दों को रेखांकित करने और उनसे वाक्य बनाने के लिए कहा जाए।

  • विद्यार्थियों को कहा जाए कि जब भी किसी कठिन शब्द से सामना हो तो शब्दकोश की मदद लें । 

  • विद्यार्थियों को शब्दों की सूची बनाने और उनका अर्थ याद करने के लिए कहा जाए। 

Question 7:

What does inclusion in education imply?

शिक्षा में समावेश का क्या अर्थ है ? 

  • Provisioning of quality education to all children / सभी बच्चों को गुणवत्तापूर्ण शिक्षा का प्रावधान 

  • Provisioning of separate sections for special children in an inclusive set up / समावेशी व्यवस्था में विशेष बच्चों के लिए अलग-अलग वर्गों का प्रावधान

  • Placement of gifted children in special schools / प्रतिभाशाली बच्चों का विशेष विद्यालयों में नियोजन 

  • Placement of specially abled in special schools / विशेष विद्यालयों में विकलांगों की शिक्षा का प्रबंध 

Question 8:

An activity is गतिविधि है

  • A way of presenting concepts /अवधारणाओं को प्रस्तुत करने का तरीका

  • Verifying principles given in textbook / पाठ्यपुस्तक में दिए गए सिद्धांतों का पुष्टिकरण

  • Helping children to learn /बच्चों को सीखने में सहायता करना

  • An open-ended exploration / एक खुला/स्वतंत्र अन्वेषण

Question 9:

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.

Nammescong Creek flowed into the backs of thighs as I fished, pausing between casts to secure my balance in the current and admire a new hatch of pale yellow mayflies lift from the stream. Over my shoulder, the sun dropped into a farmer's cornfield, the final patch of orange light on the water enough for me to spot the small, vaguely metallic object at my feet. Retrieving it, I ran my thumb over its raised lettering, rubbing away the mud and a string of algae. A name appeared, along with an expiration date. June 1984, I had discovered arrowheads here in the past, so it didn't seem misplaced to find a tool used by modern man to obtain a meal.

2. I took a moment to consider how the card had come to rest in the bed of the Nammy. I thought may there was a story in it. I was curious to know if the owner had lost his wallet while fishing, the whole trip ruined the second he'd inventoried his cash or dug out his license for a game warden. Over time the leather would've rotted into fish food, with a scoured plastic remaining. I wondered how many miles the card might have ridden on spring floods over the past quarter of a century. For all I knew he could've been robbed, the thieves stripping out the money and tossing the billfold away later as they crossed a bridge.

3. Looking him up and phoning, I recited the card number and issuing bank. He laughed, recalling, it as the first credit account he'd ever taken out, a line of imaginary cash in those years when he had no real money. But that finally changed, he explained, after an industrial accident cost him his left eye, the payoff from the plant enabling him to retire eight years earlier than expected and move to a small hobby farm in southern Virginia. He told me a glass eye wasn't his style, so he had taken to wearing an eyepatch, which his wife still hates and his grandchildren- ages three, five and seven- have always loved, as it makes Grandpop look like a pirate. He called them his Miracle Grandbabies, born to a daughter who struggled with alcohol and drug addiction for years- her rock bottom in 1984, a year before she cleaned up for good.

4. But in the end the man couldn't remember ever losing his wallet, either by accident or theft. He said he'd never fished the Nammy, that, in fact, he'd always thought the sport a little boring and so I came to realise there was no story here.

".......a tool used by modern man to obtain a meal" in this context is a/some

  • fishing rod

  • coins

  • money

  • credit card

Question 10:

भाषा की पाठ्यपुस्तकों में चित्रों से शिक्षार्थियों को क्या लाभ मिलता है? शिक्षार्थी 

  • बिना किसी मदद के अपने-आप पढ़ते और सीखते हैं

  • बिना पढ़े पूरी पाठ्य सामग्री समझ लेते हैं 

  • पाठ्य सामग्री में आए विचारों और घटनाओं को भाँपते और अनुमान लगा लेते हैं

  • सहपाठियों की मदद से पढ़ते और सीखते हैं। 

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