स्वदेशी आंदोलन ब्रिटिश भारत सरकार द्वारा बंगाल के विभाजन के निर्णय का प्रत्यक्ष परिणाम था। स्वदेशी आन्दोलन की विशेषताएँ: स्वदेशी वस्तुओं के प्रयोग को प्रोत्साहन देना, विदेशी वस्तुओं का बहिष्कार करना | क्रांतिकारियों को रोकने के लिए 1911 में लॉर्ड हार्डिंग द्वारा बंगाल के विभाजन को रद्द कर दिया गया था।
Question 2:
Directions: Given below are four jumbled sentences. Select the option that gives their correct order.
A. For example, our project files were kept pending for a few years.
B. However, such hindrances did not stop us from tirelessly working towards the establishment of 450 clinics.
C. We initially constructed over 150 clinics.
D. But very soon many roadblocks were put in our path of expansion.
CDAB
CBDA
DCAB
ABDC
The correct answer is 'CDAB'
• Sentence C- will be the opening sentence for the passage because it starts with the pronoun 'We' also, it is an independent sentence.
• Sentence D- will be the second sentence because 'but' conjunction is used to show the contrast or this sentence is opposing sentence C also, it tells what happens after constructing the clinics.
• Sentence A- will be the third sentence because it gives the example of the 'roadblocks' or what are the obstructions while making the clinics.
• Sentence B- will be the last sentence of the passage because 'however' is used to show the contrast and it shows the contrasts to sentence A.
So the correct sequence is- 'CDAB'
Question 3:
The price of a variety of a commodity is ₹7/kg. and that of another is 12/kg. Find the ratio in which two varieties should be mixed so that the price of the mixture is ₹10/kg.
एक वस्तु की एक किस्म का मूल्य ₹7/kg है और दूसरी किस्म का मूल्य ₹12/kg है। इन दोनों प्रजातियों को किस अनुपात में मिलाया जाए जिससे ₹10/kg के मूल्य वाला मिश्रण प्राप्त हो सके ?
2:5
3:4
2:3
4:5
Question 4:
Nayishi, Apatani and Bokar languages are widely spoken in ________.
नयिशी, अपतानी तथा बोकर भाषाएँ व्यापक रूप से ________ में बोली जाती हैं।
नागालैंड / Nagaland
मिजोरम / Mizoram
असम / Assam
अरुणाचल प्रदेश / Arunachal Pradesh
अरुणाचल प्रदेश
नयिशी, अपतानी और बोकार तानी बोली के अंतर्गत आते हैं जो एक प्रकार की तिब्बती-बर्मन भाषा है और अरुणाचल प्रदेश में व्यापक रूप से बोली जाती है।
Question 5:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
Poetry is the (1) __________ of the (2) ____________ and the passions. Wherever there is a sense of beauty or power, there lies poetry.Poetry transcends the individual to a different world. It relates to whatever gives immediate (3) ____________ or pain to the human (4) __________. Poetry is found in the motion of the sea, in the growth of a flower or in the emotions of a human. Poetry is the (5) ___________ language which the heart controls with nature and itself. The one who has yearning for poetry cannot have much respect for the world at large or for anything else. It defies all language and is a thing of beauty to be appreciated and experienced.
Which of these should be filled at (5) as per the context of the passage?
glorious
sad
universal
worldly
The correct answer is option 4) i.e glorious
• The passage reflects the functions of poetry.
• sad refers to disappointment and melancholy which cannot be a type of a language.
• worldly is generally relative to the term of pleasure, joy, pain but not to a type of a language as mentioned in the sentence.
• Universal refers to something which is prevalent everywhere and accepted by all, but does not allies with the context of the passage.
• Glorious refers to the overwhelming sense of emotion that poetry provides to its readers.
• The glorious language of poetry is the best choice as it captures the true essence of the art.
• The construction after adding the word to the fifth blank is supposed to be: Poetry is the (5) glorious
Question 6:
Select the most appropriate meaning of the underlined idiom in the given sentence.
It was quite a shock for Raju to have to foot the bill for all his friends.
prepare everything they wanted
pay for everything
pick up the bill from the floor
kick away the paper bill
The correct answer is pay for everything
• Foot the bill means to pay the bill for something, typically when the amount is considered large or unreasonable.
• It is clear that option 3 is most appropriate because it is mentioned that Raju was shocked which is obviously because he had to pay for all his friends.
• So, options 1, 2 and 4 are incorrect.
Question 7:
Direction :- Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the word given in Bold/Underline.
Frail
Horrible
Stout
Precarious
Brittle
Stout
Frail- (of a person) weak and delicate.
Stout- (of a person) rather fat or of heavy build.
Brittle-hard but liable to break easily.
Horrible- causing or likely to cause horror; shocking.
Precarious- dependent on chance; uncertain.
Question 8:
Who among the following designed India Gate?
निम्नलिखित में से किसने इंडिया गेट को डिजाइन किया था ?
एडविन लुटियंस / Edwin Lutyens
जॉन नैश / John Nash
लॉर्ड डलहौजी / Lord Dalhousie
लॉर्ड वेवेल / Lord Wavell
एडविन लुटियंस
इंडिया गेट का निर्माण 1931 में हुआ था। इंडिया गेट एक युद्ध स्मारक है जो नई दिल्ली की 'औपचारिक धुरी के पूर्वी किनारे पर कर्तव्य पथ (पूर्व में राज पथ) पर स्थित है।
Question 9:
₹10,000 is to be distributed among 3 artisans, 5 assistants and 6 labourers in such a way that each assistant receives double the amount of money received by 1 labourer and each artisan receives thrice the amount of money received by 1 labourer. What is the amount of money received by the 3 artisans ?
₹10,000 को 3 कारीगरों, 5 सहायकों और 6 श्रमिकों में इस प्रकार वितरित किया जाना है कि प्रत्येक सहायक को एक श्रमिक को प्राप्त होने वाली धन-राशि से दोगुनी धन राशि प्राप्त हो, और प्रत्येक कारीगर को एक श्रमिक को प्राप्त होने वाली धनराशि से तीन गुनी धन राशि प्राप्त हो। तीनों कारीगरों द्वारा प्राप्त धन-राशि कितनी है?
₹4,000
₹2,400
₹3,600
₹2,700
कुल धनराशि = ₹10000
कारीगर : सहायक : श्रमिक = 3 : 2 : 1 = 3x : 2x : x
3 कारीगर : 5 सहायक : 6 श्रमिक = 9x : 10x : 6x
9x + 10x + 6x = 10000
25x = 10000
x = ₹400
.:. तीनों कारीगरों द्वारा प्राप्त धनराशि = 9x = 9 × 400
