UPSC NDA II General Ability Test (30 June 2024)

Question 1:

Directions :- Read the following passage carefully and answer the items based on it. You are required to select your answers based solely on the contents of the passage and the opinion of the author.

A fact that draws our attention is that, according to his position in life, an extravagant man is either admired or loathed. A successful business man does nothing to increase his popularity by being prudent with his money. A person who is wealthy is expected to lead a luxurious life and to be lavish with his hospitality. If he is not so, he is considered mean, and his reputation in business may even suffer in consequence. The paradox remains that he had not been careful with his money in the first place; he would never have achieved his present wealth. Among the low income group, a different set of values exists. The young clerk, who makes his wife a present of a new dress when he has not paid his house rent, is condemned as extravagant. Carefulness with money to the point of meanness is applauded as a virtue. is applauded as a virtue.

Nothing in his life is considered more worthy than paying his bills. The ideal wife for such a man separates her housekeeping money into joyless little piles - so much for rent, for food, for the children's shoes, she is able to face the milkman with equanimity every month, satisfied with her economizing ways, and never knows the guilt of buying something she can't really afford. As for myself, I fall into neither of these categories. If I have money to spare I can be extravagant, but when, as is usually the case, I am hard up and then I am the meanest man imaginable.

Which of these can be inferred from the passage?

  • Wealthy people are stingy as far as philanthropy is concerned.

  • For the wealthy, prudence with money is considered a virtue.

  • People who have a meagre income are expected to be spendthrifts.

  • Extravagance is applauded in some and condemned in others.

Question 2:

In which of the following examples the instantaneous velocity of an athlete is maximum?

निम्नलिखित उदाहरणों में से किसमें एक एथलीट का त्वरित वेग अधिकतम होता है? 

  • एक वृत्ताकार पथ पर दौड़ना Running on a circular track

  • एक अष्टकोणीय पथ पर दौड़ना Running on an octagonal track

  • एक षट्कोणीय पथ पर दौड़ना Running on a hexagonal track

  • एक आयताकार पथ पर दौड़ना Running on a rectangular track

Question 3:

Which of the following organisms represents the primary consumer class in an ecosystem?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा जीव किसी पारितन्त्र में प्राथमिक उपभोक्ता वर्ग को निरूपित करता है? 

  • जंगली सेब का पेड़ (क्रेब एप्पल ट्री) Crab apple tree

  • मेंढक Frog

  • गौरैया बाज (स्पैरोहॉक) Sparrowhawk

  • इल्ली Caterpillar

Question 4:

When a ship floating in a river goes into the sea, it:

नदी में तैरता जलयान जब समुद्र में जाता है तो यह- 

  • थोड़ा सा ऊपर उठ जाता है rises a little

  • थोड़ा सा नीचे डूब जाता है sinks a little

  • जलयान के निर्मत पदार्थ के अनुसार थोड़ा और डूब या उठ जाता है sinks or rises a little more depending on the material of which the ship is made

  • एक ही स्तर पर रहता है remains at the same level

Question 5:

A P-type semiconductor is

एक P- प्रकार अर्द्ध-चालक होता है-

  • Uncharged at OK but charged at higher temperatures/OK पर अनोवशित लेकिन उच्च तापक्रमों पर आवेशित 

  • Positively Charged / धनावेशित

  • Negatively Charged / ऋणावेशित

  • Uncharged / अनावेशित 

Question 6:

Which of the following tributaries of Ganga river has a northward course-

गंगा नदी की निम्नांकित सहायक नदियों में से किसका मार्ग उत्तरमुखी है- 

  • घाघरा Ghaghra

  • सोन Son

  • रामगंगा Ramganga

  • गंडक Gandak

Question 7:

Directions :- In this section, there is a passsge having some blank spaces, each blank space is followed by four alternatives or words. Select a word or group of words you consider the most appropriate for filling the blank space, and indicate your response.

The working of the stomach was (a) ………….. by a strange accident. In 1822, a man named Alexis St. Martin was (2) ……………. hit by a shot gun. The bullet had seriously (3) ………… the chest wall and made a hole in

(4) …………… stomach. He was brought to an American army (5) …………. William Beaumont.

The doctor saved the patient but he (6) ………… not close the hole properly. Beaumont took it as a (7) …………… opportunity to see the inside of the stomach (8) ………. the hole. He made some wonderful observations. Beaumont (9) …….…….. that the stomach was churning food. Its wall secreted a fluid (10) …………. could digest the food. He also observed that the end of the stomach opens into the intestine only after the digestion of the food inside the stomach is completed.

3.

  • Devastated

  • Decreased

  • Decayed

  • Damaged

Question 8:

Directions :- The following questions contain two statements, Statement I and Statement II. Examine both the statements carefully and select the answers to these questions using the code given below.

निर्देश :- निम्नलिखित प्रश्नों में दो कथन, कथन I और कथन II हैं। दोनों कथनों का सावधानीपूर्वक परीक्षण कीजिए और नीचे दिए गए कूट का प्रयोग कर इन प्रश्नों के उत्तर चुनिए । 

कूट Code 

Statement I: Modern gunpowder grains, also called black powder, are typically coated with graphite. 

Statement II Graphite prevents the formation of electrostatic charge.

कथन I आधुनिक बारूद के दाने, जो काला पाउडर भी कहलाता है, विशिष्ट रूप से ग्रेफाइट से लेपित होते हैं। 

कथन II ग्रेफाइट स्थिर वैद्युत आवेश के बनने को रोकता है। 

  • कथन I सत्य है, किन्तु कथन II असत्य है Statement I is true, but Statement II is false

  • दोनों कथन अलग-अलग सत्य हैं, किन्तु कथन II, कथन I का सही स्पष्टीकरण नहीं है Both the statements are individually true, but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

  • दोनों कंथन अलग-अलग सत्य हैं और कथन II, कथन I का सही स्पष्टीकरण है Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

  • कथन I असत्य है, किन्तु कथन II सत्य है Statement I is false, but Statement II is true

Question 9:

Directions :- In this section, there is a passsge having some blank spaces, each blank space is followed by four alternatives or words. Select a word or group of words you consider the most appropriate for filling the blank space, and indicate your response.

 

The working of the stomach was (a) ………….. by a strange accident. In 1822, a man named Alexis St. Martin was (2) ……………. hit by a shot gun. The bullet had seriously (3) ………… the chest wall and made a hole in

(4) …………… stomach. He was brought to an American army (5) …………. William Beaumont.

The doctor saved the patient but he (6) ………… not close the hole properly. Beaumont took it as a (7) …………… opportunity to see the inside of the stomach (8) ………. the hole. He made some wonderful observations. Beaumont (9) …….…….. that the stomach was churning food. Its wall secreted a fluid (10) …………. could digest the food. He also observed that the end of the stomach opens into the intestine only after the digestion of the food inside the stomach is completed.

2.

  • Badly

  • Nicely

  • Extremely

  • Poorly

Question 10:

Which of the following coasts is related to 'Kochi Port'?

निम्न में से कौन सा तट 'कोच्चि बंदरगाह' से सम्बन्धित है? 

  • कोंकण तट Konkan Coast

  • कोरोमण्डल तट Coromandel Coast

  • मालाबार तट Malabar Coast

  • उत्तरी सरकार तट North Circar Coast

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