The Madhya Pradesh Employees Selection Board (MPESB) conducts recruitment for Van Rakshak (Forest Guard) and Jail Prahari posts through a structured selection process designed to assess both academic knowledge and physical capability. The first stage of the selection is a written examination, typically a 100-mark objective test comprising multiple-choice questions from subjects like General Knowledge (including MP GK), General Hindi, General English, Mathematics, and Science.
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Candidates are usually given 2 hours (120 minutes) to complete the paper, and all questions carry equal weight. The written test may be conducted in offline (OMR) or computer-based (CBT) mode depending on the notification. Candidates who qualify in the written exam are called for Physical Standard Test (PST) and Physical Efficiency Test (PET), where they must meet height/chest criteria and complete tasks like walking, running or shot-put as per post requirements. Final selection culminates with document verification and medical examination to ensure eligibility.
MPESB Van Rakshak / Jail Prahari : Overview
| Feature | Details |
| Exam Name | MPESB Van Rakshak, Kshetra Rakshak, and Jail Recruitment 2026 |
| Conducting Body | MP Employee Selection Board (MPESB), Bhopal |
| Application Start Date | February 28, 2026 |
| Last Date to Apply | March 14, 2026 |
| Exam Start Date | April 07, 2026 |
| Application Fee | UR: ₹500; SC/ST/OBC/PWD (MP Residents): ₹250 |
| Educational Qualification | 10th Class (High School) under 10+2 system |
| Age Limit | 18 to 33 years (Relaxations for reserved categories up to 38 years) |
| Pay Scale | ₹19,500 – ₹62,000 (Level 4) |
MPESB Van Rakshak / Jail Prahari : Exam Pattern & Selection Process
The selection process is consistent across the Van Rakshak, Kshetra Rakshak, and Jail Prahari posts, focusing on a single-phase written test followed by physical evaluations.
1. Written Examination :
The written exam is objective-type and conducted via a Computer Based Test (CBT).
| Section | Subject | Marks | Standard |
| Part 1 | General Knowledge | 10th Class (High School) | |
| Part 2 | General Hindi | ||
| Part 3 | General English | ||
| Part 4 | General Mathematics | ||
| Part 5 | General Science | ||
| Total | All Subjects | 100 Marks | Duration: 2 Hours |
Note: For Assistant Jail Superintendent, the syllabus level is graduated to Graduation Standard.
Minimum Qualifying Marks:
| Category | Minimum Qualifying Marks |
| General OBC (Outside MP) | 40% |
| SC (MP Domicile) | 33% |
| ST/OBC (MP Domicile) | 23% |
2. Physical Ability Test (Qualifying) :
Candidates who clear the written exam (minimum 33% for UR and 23% for SC/ST/OBC) will be called for physical tests in a 1:5 ratio (1:10 for Jail Prahari) based on merit.
| Standard | Male Candidates | Female Candidates |
| Height | 163 cm (152 cm for ST/SC) | 150 cm (145 cm for ST/SC) |
| Chest | 79 cm (minimum 5 cm expansion) | Not Applicable |
| Walking Test | 25 km in 4 hours | 14 km in 4 hours |
MPESB Van Rakshak / Jail Prahari : Syllabus
MPESB Detailed Syllabus (Part-wise) :
| Part | Subject | Detailed Topics & Focus Areas |
| Part 1 | General Knowledge | MP Special: History, Geography, and Economy of Madhya Pradesh; Important dynasties, freedom struggle in MP, and famous personalities. Culture: Major festivals, folk music, arts, and prominent tribes (specifically Baiga, Sahariya, and Bhariya). Geography: National Parks, Sanctuaries, and Rivers of MP. National/International: Current affairs, Indian Constitution, basic Economics, and Sports (National/International awards/achievements). |
| Part 2 | General Hindi | Grammar: Sandhi, Samas, Tatsam-Tadbhava, Prefix (Upsarg), and Suffix (Pratyaya). Vocabulary: Synonyms (Paryayvachi), Antonyms (Vilom), and One-word substitutions. Usage: Idioms and Proverbs (Muhavare), Sentence correction, and Punctuation. Comprehension: Unseen passages and poem-based questions. |
| Part 3 | General English | Grammar: Tenses, Modals, Determiners, Articles, and Voice (Active/Passive). Sentence Structure: Direct and Indirect Speech, Conjunctions, and Prepositions. Vocabulary: Synonyms, Antonyms, Spelling errors, and Idioms/Phrases. Reading: Comprehension passages and Cloze tests. |
| Part 4 | General Mathematics | Arithmetic: Number System, Simplification, HCF & LCM, Square/Cube roots, and Surds & Indices. Commercial Math: Percentage, Profit & Loss, Simple and Compound Interest, and Discount. Ratios & Proportions: Average, Ratio and Proportion, Mixture and Alligation, and Partnership. Speed & Time: Time and Work, Time and Distance, Pipes and Cisterns, and Boats and Streams. Mensuration: Basic 2D/3D shapes (Area and Volume). |
| Part 5 | General Science | Physics: Motion, Force, Energy, Light, Sound, and Basic Electricity. Chemistry: Elements, Compounds, Mixtures, Chemical Reactions, Acids, Bases, and Salts. Biology: Cell structure, Human Anatomy, Nutrition, Diseases, Environment, and Ecology. Daily Science: Application of scientific principles in everyday life |
Preparation Tips
- Master the MP General Knowledge A significant portion of the GK section focuses on Madhya Pradesh. Invest time in learning the tribal culture (specifically Baiga, Sahariya, and Bhariya tribes mentioned in the notification), the state’s forest cover, and local administrative updates.
- Focus on Accuracy (Negative Marking) Be cautious: the exam includes a negative marking of 0.25 marks for every wrong answer. It is better to skip a question than to guess blindly.
- Practice High School Level Math and Science Since the exam follows the 10th-grade standard, do not overcomplicate your studies with advanced concepts. NCERT or MP Board textbooks from grades 8 to 10 are your best resources.
- Start Physical Training Early The 25 km walk for males and 14 km for females is a test of endurance. Do not wait for the written results to start walking/jogging. Consistent training will ensure you meet the 4-hour deadline without injury.
- Documentation Readiness Ensure your Aadhar registration is updated and linked. The notification emphasizes that biometric verification is mandatory, and locked Aadhar profiles will cause issues at the exam center. Also, ensure you have a “Live” registration in the MP Employment Office.
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