Grammar Quiz (29 June 2024)

Question 1:

Direction :- Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. 
Although pollution of land, sea, and air has been well documented, the latest and the least recognised version is the swelling tide of noise which is engulfing urban as well as rural areas. This has long-term implications on the 
ecology, health and productivity of a fast developing country like India. 
Unlike other pollutants, noise lacks visibility, seldom registering a trifling irritant to be on the consciousness, except as dismissed at will and therefore less likely to be perceived as a threat. Available data indicates that noise does pose a threat to health and is known to have caused a number of complications. Declining productivity among workers in certain industries has been directly correlated with noise levels, particularly those under constant exposure to the menace. 
The first-ever survey of the impact of noise on health, conducted by All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), has established that noise not only impairs the physical and psychological functioning of the human organism but also causes nausea, vomiting, pain, hypertension and a lot of other complications, including cardio-vascular complaints. A study by Post Graduate School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chennai, confirms such conclusions. In 50 per cent of industries, it was found that workmen exposed to higher intensities of noise in occupational capacities were often irritated, short-tempered and impatient and more likely to resort to agitation and disrupt production. This was true of units in heavy industrial pockets in and around the four metropolitan centres. 
Recreational noise, another ugly facet, is becoming more widespread in cities and towns. Loudspeakers are turned at full volume during marriages, festivals, jagr, musical programmes, particularly at night, without the least consideration for others. Even at 50 dB, sound can awaken a person from a deep slumber. As experiments have shown, loudspeakers with output from 60 to 80 dB cause the pupils of a slumbering person to dilate, with increasing intake of oxygen, resulting in palpitation. The effect is more pronounced in narrow lanes. TV sets are played at full volume at prime time, invariably disturbing neighbours. Noise making seems to have become the latest status symbol, be it an election campaign or slogan shouting or advertising ownership of a TV set.

Which of the following statements is FALSE?

  • Noise pollution is not visible to the eyes.

  • Several studies have been conducted on air, water and land pollution.

  • Loudspeakers with low decibel sound can cause palpitations.

  • There is a direct correlation between productivity of workers and noise.

Question 2:

Direction :- In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. 
These are the various symbols used on garbage bins. The wheeled-bin (1) ____ which is crossed out indicates that the item (2) _____ be disposed of separately 
from household waste. The item should be handed in for recycling (3) _____ to local environmental regulations for waste disposal. By (4) ___ a marked item from household waste, you will help reduce the volume of waste sent to landfills. It will also (5) _____ any potential negative impact on human health and the environment. For more information, please contact your nearest civic official.

  • increase

  • maximize

  • encourage

  • minimize

Question 3:

Direction :- Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A. "I have already spent it," the thief replied.

B. “What! I will take you to the police right now," Arun thundered.

C. "Give me back my money," Arun said to the thief.

D. "Sir, please have some mercy on me," the thief pleaded.

  • BCAD

  • CBAD

  • CABD

  • ADBC

Question 4:

Direction :- In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. 
These are the various symbols used on garbage bins. The wheeled-bin (1) ____ which is crossed out indicates that the item (2) _____ be disposed of separately 
from household waste. The item should be handed in for recycling (3) _____ to local environmental regulations for waste disposal. By (4) ___ a marked item from household waste, you will help reduce the volume of waste sent to landfills. It will also (5) _____ any potential negative impact on human health and the environment. For more information, please contact your nearest civic official.

  • have

  • shouldn't

  • can't

  • won't

Question 5:

Direction :- Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.

Although pollution of land, sea, and air has been well documented, the latest and the least recognised version is the swelling tide of noise which is engulfing urban as well as rural areas. This has long-term implications on the

ecology, health and productivity of a fast developing country like India.

Unlike other pollutants, noise lacks visibility, seldom registering a trifling irritant to be on the consciousness, except as dismissed at will and therefore less likely to be perceived as a threat. Available data indicates that noise does pose a threat to health and is known to have caused a number of complications. Declining productivity among workers in certain industries has been directly correlated with noise levels, particularly those under constant exposure to the menace.

The first-ever survey of the impact of noise on health, conducted by All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), has established that noise not only impairs the physical and psychological functioning of the human organism but also causes nausea, vomiting, pain, hypertension and a lot of other complications, including cardio-vascular complaints. A study by Post Graduate School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chennai, confirms such conclusions. In 50 per cent of industries, it was found that workmen exposed to higher intensities of noise in occupational capacities were often irritated, short-tempered and impatient and more likely to resort to agitation and disrupt production. This was true of units in heavy industrial pockets in and around the four metropolitan centres.

Recreational noise, another ugly facet, is becoming more widespread in cities and towns. Loudspeakers are turned at full volume during marriages, festivals, jagr, musical programmes, particularly at night, without the least consideration for others. Even at 50 dB, sound can awaken a person from a deep slumber. As experiments have shown, loudspeakers with output from 60 to 80 dB cause the pupils of a slumbering person to dilate, with increasing intake of oxygen, resulting in palpitation. The effect is more pronounced in narrow lanes. TV sets are played at full volume at prime time, invariably disturbing neighbours. Noise making seems to have become the latest status symbol, be it an election campaign or slogan shouting or advertising ownership of a TV set.

In what way does noise become a status symbol?

  • Awakening people from deep sleep

  • Showing off the loud volume of one's TV

  • Conducting late night musical shows

  • Exposing workmen to high intensity sounds

Question 6:

Direction :- Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. 
Although pollution of land, sea, and air has been well documented, the latest and the least recognised version is the swelling tide of noise which is engulfing urban as well as rural areas. This has long-term implications on the 
ecology, health and productivity of a fast developing country like India. 
Unlike other pollutants, noise lacks visibility, seldom registering a trifling irritant to be on the consciousness, except as dismissed at will and therefore less likely to be perceived as a threat. Available data indicates that noise does pose a threat to health and is known to have caused a number of complications. Declining productivity among workers in certain industries has been directly correlated with noise levels, particularly those under constant exposure to the menace. 
The first-ever survey of the impact of noise on health, conducted by All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), has established that noise not only impairs the physical and psychological functioning of the human organism but also causes nausea, vomiting, pain, hypertension and a lot of other complications, including cardio-vascular complaints. A study by Post Graduate School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chennai, confirms such conclusions. In 50 per cent of industries, it was found that workmen exposed to higher intensities of noise in occupational capacities were often irritated, short-tempered and impatient and more likely to resort to agitation and disrupt production. This was true of units in heavy industrial pockets in and around the four metropolitan centres. 
Recreational noise, another ugly facet, is becoming more widespread in cities and towns. Loudspeakers are turned at full volume during marriages, festivals, jagr, musical programmes, particularly at night, without the least consideration for others. Even at 50 dB, sound can awaken a person from a deep slumber. As experiments have shown, loudspeakers with output from 60 to 80 dB cause the pupils of a slumbering person to dilate, with increasing intake of oxygen, resulting in palpitation. The effect is more pronounced in narrow lanes. TV sets are played at full volume at prime time, invariably disturbing neighbours. Noise making seems to have become the latest status symbol, be it an election campaign or slogan shouting or advertising ownership of a TV set.

According to a survey conducted by AIIMS, noise does NOT cause:

  • heart related complaints

  • hypertension

  • eye infections

  • nausea and vomiting

Question 7:

Direction :- In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. 
These are the various symbols used on garbage bins. The wheeled-bin (1) ____ which is crossed out indicates that the item (2) _____ be disposed of separately 
from household waste. The item should be handed in for recycling (3) _____ to local environmental regulations for waste disposal. By (4) ___ a marked item from household waste, you will help reduce the volume of waste sent to landfills. It will also (5) _____ any potential negative impact on human health and the environment. For more information, please contact your nearest civic official.

  • minimize

  • increase

  • encourage

  • maximize

Question 8:

Direction :- Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.

Although pollution of land, sea, and air has been well documented, the latest and the least recognised version is the swelling tide of noise which is engulfing urban as well as rural areas. This has long-term implications on the

ecology, health and productivity of a fast developing country like India.

Unlike other pollutants, noise lacks visibility, seldom registering a trifling irritant to be on the consciousness, except as dismissed at will and therefore less likely to be perceived as a threat. Available data indicates that noise does pose a threat to health and is known to have caused a number of complications. Declining productivity among workers in certain industries has been directly correlated with noise levels, particularly those under constant exposure to the menace.

The first-ever survey of the impact of noise on health, conducted by All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), has established that noise not only impairs the physical and psychological functioning of the human organism but also causes nausea, vomiting, pain, hypertension and a lot of other complications, including cardio-vascular complaints. A study by Post Graduate School of Basic Medical Sciences, Chennai, confirms such conclusions. In 50 per cent of industries, it was found that workmen exposed to higher intensities of noise in occupational capacities were often irritated, short-tempered and impatient and more likely to resort to agitation and disrupt production. This was true of units in heavy industrial pockets in and around the four metropolitan centres.

Recreational noise, another ugly facet, is becoming more widespread in cities and towns. Loudspeakers are turned at full volume during marriages, festivals, jagr, musical programmes, particularly at night, without the least consideration for others. Even at 50 dB, sound can awaken a person from a deep slumber. As experiments have shown, loudspeakers with output from 60 to 80 dB cause the pupils of a slumbering person to dilate, with increasing intake of oxygen, resulting in palpitation. The effect is more pronounced in narrow lanes. TV sets are played at full volume at prime time, invariably disturbing neighbours. Noise making seems to have become the latest status symbol, be it an election campaign or slogan shouting or advertising ownership of a TV set.

In what way does noise become a status symbol?

  • Showing off the loud volume of one's TV

  • Exposing workmen to high intensity sounds

  • Conducting late night musical shows

  • Awakening people from deep sleep

Question 9:

Direction :- Sentences of a paragraph are given below in jumbled order. Arrange the sentences in the correct order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

A. "Excellently well," said she; "we have everything that we want; have but one prayer, that we may have a heavy storm of rain to water our plants."

B. A man who had two daughters married one to a gardener and the other to a potter.

C. Off he went to the potter's home and asked his other daughter how matters were with her.

D. After a while he paid a visit to the gardener's home and asked his daughter how she was, and how it fared with her.

  • BCDA

  • ACDB

  • DCAB

  • BDAC

Question 10:

Direction :- In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank. 
These are the various symbols used on garbage bins. The wheeled-bin (1) ____ which is crossed out indicates that the item (2) _____ be disposed of separately 
from household waste. The item should be handed in for recycling (3) _____ to local environmental regulations for waste disposal. By (4) ___ a marked item from household waste, you will help reduce the volume of waste sent to landfills. It will also (5) _____ any potential negative impact on human health and the environment. For more information, please contact your nearest civic official.

  • subject

  • accordance

  • according

  • proposed

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