The Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) conducts one of the most prestigious state-level examinations for the recruitment of Samiksha Adhikari (Review Officer) and Sahayak Samiksha Adhikari (Assistant Review Officer). For many aspirants, this exam is a gateway to a respected career within the U.P. Secretariat, Board of Revenue, and the Public Service Commission
The Review Officer (RO) and Assistant Review Officer (ARO) Examination is a highly competitive state-level recruitment exam conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC). This examination aims to select eligible candidates for administrative roles in important government offices such as the UP Secretariat, Board of Revenue, and UPPSC itself. The RO and ARO posts play a crucial role in maintaining official records, drafting government correspondence, assisting in policy implementation, and ensuring smooth administrative functioning.
The selection process generally includes a Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, and Typing/Computer Skill Test, making it essential for candidates to prepare in a structured and disciplined manner. Due to job stability, respectable work profile, and opportunities for career growth, the RO/ARO exam attracts a large number of aspirants every year. Success in this exam requires strong command over Hindi language, General Studies, reasoning ability, and current affairs, along with consistent practice and revision.
UPPSC RO/ARO Overview Table
| Feature | Details |
| Exam Name | Samiksha Adhikari / Sahayak Samiksha Adhikari Etc. Exam |
| Authority | Uttar Pradesh Public Service Commission (UPPSC) |
| Pay Scale | Level-7 (₹44,900 – 1,42,400) & Level-8 (₹47,600 – 1,51,100) |
| Total Vacancies | 411 (Current cycle) |
| Age Limit | 21 to 40 years (as of July 1 of the exam year) |
| Registration | Mandatory One Time Registration (O.T.R.) required |
| Selection Process | Preliminary Exam (Objective) & Main Exam (Written) |
UPPSC RO/ARO Exam Pattern
- The UPPSC RO ARO prelims exam consists of two objective-type papers, i.e., General Studies and General Hindi.
- There shall be a negative marking of 1/3rd mark for every wrong answer in the prelim exam.
| UPPSC RO ARO Prelims Exam Pattern 2026 | ||||
| Paper | Subject | Number of Questions | Marks | Duration |
| Paper 1 | General Studies | 140 | 140 | 120 minutes |
| Paper 2 | General Hindi | 60 | 60 | 60 minutes |
| Total | 200 | 200 | ||
The UPPSC RO ARO mains exam consists of three papers, i.e., General Studies, General Hindi and Drafting, and Hindi Essay. Check the detailed UPPSC RO ARO mains exam pattern 2026 shared below.
| UPPSC RO ARO Mains Exam Pattern 2026 | ||||
| Paper | Subject | Number of Questions | Marks | Duration |
| Paper 1 | General Studies | 120 | 120 Marks | 120 Minutes |
| Paper 2 | General Hindi and Drafting | |||
| Conventional | 100 | 100 | 150 minutes | |
| General Vocabulary | 60 | 60 | 30 minutes | |
| Paper 3 | Hindi Essay | 03 | 120 | 180 minutes |
UPPSC RO/ARO Syllabus Highlights
The UPPSC RO ARO Prelims Syllabus 2026 PDF is divided into two papers, i.e., General Studies and General Hindi. Check the topic-wise UPPSC RO ARO syllabus PDF for the Preliminary Exam shared below.
| UPPSC RO ARO Prelims Syllabus 2026 | |
| Subject | Topics |
| General Studies |
|
| General Hindi |
|
The UPPSC RO ARO mains syllabus PDF consists of three papers, i.e., General Studies, General Hindi and Drafting, and Hindi Essay. Check the topic-wise UPPSC RO ARO syllabus PDF for the main exam tabulated below.
| UPPSC RO ARO Mains Syllabus 2026 | |
| Subject | Topics |
| General Studies |
|
| General Hindi and Drafting | |
| Part 1 (Conventional) | (1) Heading of Given Passage, Preciseness, and explanation 21 marks on the underlined parts. (3+6+12) (2) Precise in Tabular Form of any given Govt. Letter 15 Marks (3) Correspondence 24 Marks (i) Official/Demi official letter (ii) Office Memo/Memo/Circular (iii) Communique/Annotation & Reports/Reminder (4) Definition Vocabulary (Administrative and Commercial) (i) English to Hindi (five words) 10 Marks (ii) Hindi to English (five words) 10 Marks (iii) Idioms and Phrases (only 5) 10 Marks (5) Computer Knowledge 10 Marks |
| Part-2 General Vocabulary (Objective Type) | (1) Opposites (6 words) 12 Marks (2) Sentence and Correction in framing (6 sentences) 12 Marks (3) One word for several words (6 words) 12 Marks (4) Same uses and same nature words (6 words) 12 Marks (5) Derived by a noun and adjective (6 words) 12 Marks |
| Hindi Essay | There will be three questions in this paper. Selecting One heading (A, B, or C) from each question Essays will have to be written in given words. (1) (A) Literature and Cultures (words limit 600) 40 Marks (B) Social Field (C) Political Field (2) (A) Science, Ecology and Technology (words limit 600) 40 Marks (B) Economical Field (C) Agriculture and Commerce (3) (A) National and International Events (word limit 600) 40 Marks (B) Natural Calamities- Earth Stumbling, Cyclone, Earthquake, Flood, Drought, etc. (C) National Development Plans. (120+160+120=400) |
UPPSC RO ARO Translation Syllabus
There shall be an additional paper of Translation of a qualifying nature in the main exam as per UPPSC RO ARO Syllabus for the Samiksha Adhikari (Hindi) and Samiksha Adhikari (Urdu) post. The question paper shall be a conventional type whose exam duration shall be 3 hrs with maximum marks of 100.
It shall be compulsory for such candidates to obtain 33% marks, i.e., 33 marks out of 100 marks. Check the UPPSC RO ARO Syllabus 2026 for the Translation shared below.
| UPPSC RO ARO Syllabus 2026 for Samiksha Adhikari (Hindi) | |
| Subject | Topics |
| Part-1 (Translation from English to Hindi) |
|
| Part-2 (Translation from Hindi to English) |
|
| UPPSC RO ARO Syllabus for Samiksha Adhikari (Urdu) | |
| Part-1 (Translation from English to Urdu) |
|
| Part-2 (Translation from Urdu to English) |
|
UPPSC RO/ARO Syllabus Preparation Tips
To crack the RO/ARO exam, you must balance static knowledge with dynamic current affairs and language skills.
General Studies Strategy
| Focus Area | Strategy & Resources |
| History & Polity | Focus on the Indian National Movement and the Constitution (M. Laxmikanth). Connect the roles of the President and Governor for better retention. |
| Geography | Use an Atlas constantly. Master World Geography and Indian Natural Resources. NCERTs (Class 6-12) are essential basics. |
| UP Specific | Highly critical. Study U.P.’s education, culture, agriculture, and social traditions deeply as per the syllabus. |
| Current Events | Read daily newspapers (The Hindu/Dainik Jagran) and refer to monthly magazines like Yojana or Kurukshetra. |
Hindi & Drafting Strategy
| Section | Preparation Tips |
| Vocabulary | Regular practice of antonyms, synonyms, and one-word substitutions is key. Use books like Samanya Hindi by Hardev Bahri or Aditya Publications. |
| Drafting | Practice Official/Demi-official letters, Memos, and Circulars in the specific UPPSC format. Accuracy in administrative terminology is vital. |
| Hindi Essay | Practice writing 600-word essays on topics like Literature, Science, and National Development Plans. Aim for clarity and structure. |
Final Success Tips
- Mock Tests: Solve at least one full-length mock test weekly to master time management and reduce errors due to negative marking.
- Typing Skills: For ARO posts, a minimum speed of 25 wpm in Hindi typewriting is mandatory. Start practicing early.
- Revision: Create short, one-liner notes for factual data, especially
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