The Uttar Pradesh Trained Graduate Teacher (UP TGT) Examination is a state-level competitive exam conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Secondary Education Service Selection Board (UPSESSB) to recruit qualified teachers for government-aided secondary schools across Uttar Pradesh. The exam is held to fill TGT vacancies in various subjects such as Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and other language and non-language disciplines.
The UP TGT exam is designed to assess candidates’ subject knowledge, conceptual clarity, and teaching aptitude at the graduate level. The question paper is objective in nature and covers in-depth syllabus-based topics relevant to the respective subject. Candidates who qualify the written examination are shortlisted for the final merit list based on their performance.
Clearing the UP TGT exam provides candidates with a stable government teaching position, competitive salary, and opportunities for professional growth in the education sector.
UP TGT Overview
| Feature | Details |
| Notification Name | UP TGT Advertisement 01/2022 |
| Conducting Body | U.P. Secondary Education Service Selection Board (UPSESSB) |
| Total Vacancies | 3,539 (3,213 Boys’ School; 326 Girls’ School) |
| Registration Dates | 09.06.2022 to 03.07.2022 |
| Final Submission Date | 09.07.2022 |
| Application Fee (Gen/OBC) | ₹750 |
| Minimum Age | 21 years (as of July 1, 2022) |
| Pay Scale | ₹44,900 – ₹1,42,400 (Level 7, Grade Pay ₹4600) |
| Official Website | www.upsessb.org |
UP TGT: Exam Pattern
The recruitment is strictly based on a written examination; there are no interviews for the TGT post.
Written Exam Structure
| Exam Particulars | Details |
| Total Marks | 500 |
| Number of Questions | 125 Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Marks per Question | 4 Marks |
| Negative Marking | No Negative Marking |
| Exam Duration | 2 Hours |
| Language of Question Paper | Language subject papers (Hindi, Sanskrit, English, Urdu, etc.) will be in their respective languages |
UP TGT: Syllabus
| Section | Key Topics & Subject Matter |
| General Awareness | History of India & Uttar Pradesh, Geography, Indian Constitution, Economy, Current Affairs (National & International), Sports, Culture, and Scientific Research. |
| General English | Comprehension, Parts of Speech (Verb, Noun, Adverb, etc.), Tenses, Punctuation, Vocabulary, Narration, Transformation, Agreement, Idioms, and Phrases. |
| Quantitative Aptitude | Algebra, Averages, Interest (Simple & Compound), Mensuration 2D, Partnership, Profit and Loss, Percentages, and Speed, Time & Distance. |
| Concerned Subjects | Deep specialization in the subject applied for (e.g., Hindi, Maths, Science, Social Science, Art, etc.) at the Graduate level. |
| TGT Post | Subject Areas | Detailed Syllabus |
| TGT Hindi | Hindi Literature | History of Hindi Literature (Aadi, Bhakti, Reeti, and Modern periods), Bharatendu, Dwivedi, Chhayavad, and Pragativad eras |
| Linguistics | Dialects of Hindi, development and features of Devanagari script, Hindi sound system | |
| Grammar | Sandhi, Samas, Ling, Vachan, Karak, synonyms, antonyms, idioms | |
| Sanskrit Contribution | Major Sanskrit authors (Kalidas, Bhavbhuti) and basic Sanskrit grammar relevant to Hindi | |
| TGT Mathematics | Core Topics | Algebra, Set Theory, Real Analysis, Trigonometry, Statistics |
| Advanced Topics | Determinants, Vector Analysis, Statics, Dynamics, Coordinate Geometry | |
| TGT Social Science | History | Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Age, Medieval India, Indian National Movement |
| Geography | Structure of the Earth, Solar System, Climatology, Oceanography, Human Geography (population & settlements) | |
| Civics | Sovereignty, justice, democracy, Indian Constitution (Fundamental Rights, Parliament, Judiciary), political philosophers (Plato, Aristotle, Manu, Gandhi) | |
| Economics | Demand & supply, taxation, public finance, economic systems | |
| TGT English | Literature | Forms of literature; works of Shakespeare, John Milton, Wordsworth, John Keats |
| Language | Unseen passages, comprehension, spelling, usage, narration | |
| TGT Science & Biology | Science | Physics and Chemistry at graduate level |
| Biology | Botany and Zoology: cell biology, plant physiology, human anatomy |
Preparation Tips
Phase 1: Foundation Building
| Step | Action Item | Importance |
| 1 | Master the Notification | Read every instruction to ensure eligibility and avoid application rejection. |
| 2 | Analyze Previous Years | Identify recurring themes and the difficulty level of questions. |
| 3 | Gather Resources | Collect textbooks for your specific subject as per the Intermediate Education Act standards. |
Phase 2: Subject-Wise Focus
| Subject Category | Preparation Tip |
| Languages (Hindi/English/Urdu) | Focus on grammar, literature, and comprehension. Practice writing in the specific script. |
| Science & Math | Prioritize conceptual clarity in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (for Science) or core Math theories. |
| Social Science | Study at least two core areas (History, Politics, Economics, or Geography) deeply. |
| Specialized (Art/Music/PE) | Ensure you have the specific diplomas or training certificates required (e.g., C.P.Ed for Physical Education). |
Phase 3: Final Execution Tips
| Strategy | Detail |
| Time Management | Practice solving 125 questions within 120 minutes to improve speed and accuracy. |
| No Negative Marking | Since there is no penalty for wrong answers, ensure you attempt all 125 questions. |
| Document Readiness | Keep your category certificates (OBC, SC, ST, EWS, etc.) ready in the prescribed UP state format for verification. |
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